(Image source from: Canva.com)
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands want to make a mark on the world. The local government has suggested four of its special natural sites for the Tentative List of World Heritage Sites. Chief Secretary Chandra Bhushan Kumar mentioned that this step is part of a bigger plan to encourage eco-friendly tourism and highlight the area's geological features, as reported by PTI. The government is collaborating with the Geological Survey of India (GSI) to scientifically document and develop these places as tourist spots focused on geo-heritage. Below are the four amazing locations under consideration by UNESCO:
Barren Island: India's Only Active Volcano: About 138 kilometers from Port Blair, Barren Island is famous for being the only active volcano in South Asia. It last erupted in 2017 and features a stark 3-square-kilometer area with volcanic cones, ash-covered fields, and limited plant life, all surrounded by clear waters and coral reefs. Its rugged landscape makes it one of the most interesting geological sites in India.
Narcondam Island: Home to Rare Endemic Hornbill: Situated approximately 240 kilometers from Port Blair, Narcondam Island is an important volcanic island for ecology. It is the only home of the endangered Narcondam Hornbill (Aceros narcondami), a bird found nowhere else globally. Recognized as endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and protected by India's Wildlife Protection Act, the presence of this bird signifies the island's rich biodiversity.
Mud Volcanoes of Baratang: A Potential Wellness Destination: Baratang Island, known for its thick mangrove forests and peaceful beaches, is also the site of a remarkable geological feature - mud volcanoes. These volcanoes erupt mud and gases due to tectonic movements. Out of the 11 mud volcanoes in the Andaman Islands, eight are located on Baratang. This area could be developed into a wellness and eco-tourism spot, similar to Jeju Island in South Korea.
Natural Bridge at Shaheed Dweep: A Scenic Trekker’s Delight: Shaheed Dweep (previously Neil Island) features a stunning natural arch, commonly called the Natural Bridge or Howrah Bridge. It can be reached through a brief hike in the forest, and the best time to visit is between October and April. This natural wonder attracts hikers and nature enthusiasts, offering beautiful views and a sense of adventure.
Chief Secretary Kumar mentioned that this effort aims to draw global attention to these geological wonders while supporting local economies and conservation initiatives. "We are focused on building structured and responsible tourism at these locations, while making sure they are scientifically protected and environmentally friendly," he stated. The Andaman and Nicobar administration hopes that gaining UNESCO recognition will enhance visitors' appreciation of India's natural treasures and create job opportunities for local residents.
